Zimbabwe has 16 official languages - namely as Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koi-san, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, Sign Language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda and Xhosa. The life expectancy in Zimbabwe is 47.55 years, the sixth lowest in the world. This article explores the politics of the English language in Zimbabwe, as reflected in the country's language policy, language practices and language scholarship. Zimbabwe now has more official languages than any other country in the world. The largest group is the Shona, comprising 70%, followed by the Ndebele at 20%. 1989: Languages: English (official), Shona, Sindebele (the language of the Ndebele, sometimes called Ndebele), numerous but minor tribal dialects 2008: Linguistic diversity index: 0.526 2009 One World - Nations Online .:. This statistic shows the total population of Zimbabwe from 2009 to 2019 by gender. Nevertheless, Zimbabwe had a literacy rate of 95.2 percent in 2000, the highest in Africa. Shona belongs to the Bantu subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family. Zimbabwe population density is 38.6 people per square kilometer (100.0/mi 2) as of May 2021. As a result, the country’s national debt accounted for nearly 50 percent of the country’s gross domestic product in 2014, and is expected to jump to a staggering 71.85 percent in 2022. There are 16 official languages, but English, Shona, and Ndebele are dominant. Zimbabwe Population Projections. Main minorities and indigenous peoples: Ndebele and Kalanga (2.2 million), Tonga (around 140,000), Shangaan (Tsonga)(around 5,000), Venda (91,400) and whites less than (29,000). In Zimbabwe we are going through load Shedding.This means that we have no magetsi for 20 hours every day.Our magetsti comes on at 10pm, (if you lucky) and goes off at 5am. Definition: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. Newspapers. Portuguese colonizers unsuccessfully attempted to gain control of this region in the 17th century and were removed by the Shone. These include Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, and sign language. Ensuring that all public transactions are available in 16 languages is no easy task and providing public records in each of these languages is nothing short of a logistical nightmare. These three languages in Zimbabwe are used for most media publications and broadcasts. Some services, such as public education, may be provided in the native language of the region. This amendment also mandates that the government promote the development of these languages. English is the official language. Approximately 70,000 individuals speak Lozi, which belongs to the Bantu language subgroup. As a result, the country’s national debt accounted for nearly 50 percent of the country’s gross domestic product in 2014, and is expected to jump to a staggering 71.85 percent in 2022. 9 ARABIC Linguistic diversity index: LDI. However, English, Shona and Ndebele are the most widely spoken languages in the country. Languages . The rest of the population speak Shona (70%) and Ndebele(20%), Kalanga (2%), etc. By 1923, then-Southern Rhodesia became a self-governing British colony. Zimbabwe; Language; Definitions. During this time, the Shona rulers divided present-day Zimbabwe into several political regions and kingdoms. However, only around 2.5% of the population speak English as their native language. When data is available, the languages spoken in each country are broken down according to the percent of the total population speaking each language as a first language. Zimbabwe holds the world record for the most official languages in countries. Bantu-speaking ethnic groups account for 98% of Zimbabwe's population. Although having 16 official languages is a world record, there are still other languages spoken within the country that has not been given the same recognition. English is the primary language of the education system and the government because of the country's long-standing status as a British colony. Household water treatment and safe storage (HWTS) is a proven intervention to improve drinking-water … Because of its longstanding status as a British colony, English became the primary language of the government and the public education system. The paper begins by tracing the history of language activities in Zimbabwe from the pre-colonial era and linking such activities with those that are taking place currently and how such activities have had an influence in development. Ndebele is also a Bantu language. In total, 16,913,261 people live in the country. Languages Of South Africa . Zimbabwe has 16 official languages - namely as Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koi-san, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, Sign Language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda and Xhosa. The government does not require registration of religious groups. English is the primary language of the education system and the government because of the country's long-standing status as a British colony. Experience the best of Africa, from the Okavango Delta – to…, Exploring these areas of the Southern African continent should…, Despite negative international perceptions, Zimbabwe remains a…, 2nd floor Tygervalley Chambers One Geographic Distribution of Living Languages (2009) Total Living Languages: Percentage : Number of speakers : Africa Countries in Africa: 2,110: 30.5 % : 726,453,403 To say hello in Shona, one says “Mhoro”. Power cuts – the Zimbabwean struggle. Permanent Delegation of Zimbabwe to UNESCO 10, rue Jacques Bingen 75017 Paris Telephone 01.56.88.16.00 The (official) list of languages. It is more widely used in Zambia, a nearby country. However, only around 2.5% of the population speak English as their native language. Languages of the World and where they are spoken, a list of Language Names in English and French with ISO 639-2 Alpha-3 as well as some of the Alpha-2 language identification codes. Zimbabwe, formally referred to as the Republic of Zimbabwe is a Zulu is an extremely regional language, with 71.8% of its speakers to be found in KwaZulu-Natal, where it is the language of 80.9% of the provincial population. English is widely used in administration, law and schools, though less than 2.5%, mainly the white and Coloured (mixed race) minorities, consider it their native language. Approximately 70% of the population is Shona speaking and speaks ChiShona as their first language. Around 75 percent of the population speaks shona, almost 15 percent ndebele, which together with dozens of other languages in Zimbabwe belong to the bantu languages. This article takes a look at its languages. Amongst these, Shona and Ndebele are the most widely spoken, in that order. Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language. Current projections estimate that the growth rate will peak in 2020 at 2.3%, before gradually declining toward 1.39% in 2050. 27 Willie van Schoor Avenue Protestant 74.8% (includes Apostolic 37.5%, Pentecostal 21.8%, other 15.5%), Roman Catholic 7.3%, other Christian 5.3%, traditional 1.5%, Muslim 0.5%, other 0.1%, none 10.5% (2015 est.) Contemporary Life. South Africa is a diverse nation with a population of over 55 million comprising of people different languages, origins, cultures, and religious practices. The Shona are found in Zimbabwe, Botswana and southern Mozambique. British colonists began arriving in 1888 to mine the region’s natural resources and gained company rule over Shona and Ndebele lands. The linguistic situation in Zimbabwe is diverse, which is an essential factor for the business localization procedures. There are 16 official languages, but English, Shona, and Ndebele are dominant. But the official language of Zimbabwe is English. It was not included in the constitutional amendment, however, because many people consider it to be a dialect of Shona. 7530 Cape Town All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. It is the principle language of Zimbabwe, along with Ndebele and English. The Ndebele tribe moved into the area in 1821 and conquered the Shona Empire. Zimbabwe gained its independence in 1980. This constitutional change provides recognition to the many cultures within the country. The Shona tribe is Zimbabwe's largest indigenous group whose tribal language is also called Shona (Bantu). To make things even more confusing, in many countries the official language is not the same as the lingua franca – that is, the language spoken by the majority of its citizens. They are the largest ethnic group in Zimbabwe. Languages: Zimbabwe has no fewer than 16 official languages (the most of any country). Some estimates suggest that 70% of the population speaks this language. This means we have to go everything possible during that time frame. Burundi. It is spoken by approximately 20% of the population. Zimbabwe population density. The 10 Least Populated Countries in Africa, 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men, The Most Famous Serial Killers In America And Their Twisted Crimes. See language lists, maps, statistics, and more. Hello everyone, today's video is all about languages, just like the lats tage Nigeria vs South Africa this is the Zim version hope you enjoy it. Out of them, 48.03% or 8,122,600 people are an active workforce. With this move, Zimbabwe may have prevented the extinction of many of its languages, a linguistic phenomenon that occurs all over the world. https://africa-facts.org/top-10-most-spoken-languages-in-africa A whole lot. Bible 1535-1989. It is Bantu language from the Bantu/Nguni family of languages, and has speakers in Botswana and Mozambique. Find out more! This, according to … The demographics of Zimbabwe and the human resources available for your business. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See the details on every language spoken in Zimbabwe, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today Zimbabwe Country Overview | World Health Organization. Dominant Languages Spoken In Zimbabwe Because of its longstanding status as a British colony, English became the primary language of the government and the public education system. Household water treatment and safe storage (HWTS) is a proven intervention to improve drinking-water … … When data is available, the languages spoken in each country are broken down according to the percent of the total population speaking each language as a first language. This history has influenced everything from the culture to the government to the languages spoken in Zimbabwe today. These critics claimed that not enough recognition was given to the many other indigenous languages of the country. Zimbabwe’s language situation affects its social, economic, political and educational development. A profile of the languages in Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe Languages. In response, Parliament drafted an amendment to the Constitution, naming 16 languages as official languages. What Type Of Government Does Zimbabwe Have? Shona is the most spoken language in Zimbabwe, with over 10 million speakers in a population of over 14 million. Their population is around 9 million. English is the most-spoken language in the world, but how many people speak English and where all those speakers? let's care for this planet Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Zimbabwe divided by total area of the country. There are a lot languages of the world. Factbook > Countries > Zimbabwe > Demographics. Of its three official languages, Kurundi is … Official language. For males, the country's adult literacy rate (the percentage of persons aged 15 and over who can read and write) is 97 percent. Official Languages: Kurundi, French and English. Zimbabwe (/ z ɪ m ˈ b ɑː b w eɪ,-w i /), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and Mozambique to the east. This, according to … Zimbabwe Country Overview | World Health Organization. Shona has a rich oral tradition, which was incorporated into the first Shona nov… In western part of Zimbabwe, there is an umbrella organization called “Churches of Bulawayo” that operates under the leadership of Elphas Mpofu. Other dominant languages spoken within the country are Shona and Ndebele, a reflection of the country’s political history. Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of Zimbabwe. Approximately 70% of the population is Shona speaking and speaks ChiShona as their first language. Zimbabwe holds the world record for the most official languagesin countries. Zimbabwe is considered to be a developing nation. Many members of the general public in Zimbabwe began to denounce the widespread use of English, Shona, and Ndebele. Two such languages of Zimbabwe, in particular, are the Lozi and Manyika. AT LEAST 98% of Zimbabwe's deaf population does not understand most of the local languages because sign the language they learn, is only taught in English. Indigenous groups in Zimbabwe include Tshwa San (2,600) and Doma (1,250).. Main languages: Shona, siNdebele, English Main religions: syncretic Christianity, Christianity, indigenous beliefs, Islam Zimbabwe in southern Africa has a population of 13 million. Factbook > Countries > Zimbabwe > Demographics. The official status of these languages in Zimbabwe means that each must be promoted equally. The rate of growth in Zimbabwe is expected to decrease by roughly one percentage point over the next 30 years, although the population will still be growing substantially during that time. The Ndebele are descendants of the Zulu migrations during the 19th century and the tribes with which they intermarried. Zimbabwe Languages. AT LEAST 98% of Zimbabwe's deaf population does not understand most of the local languages because sign the language they learn, is only taught in English. Percentages are based mainly on the 2010-11 demographic survey. Religion: Christianity is the predominant religion in Zimbabwe, with Protestant Christians accounting for … These affiliations assume a population of 12 million. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See the details on every language spoken in Zimbabwe, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today South Africa, Tanzania - medium budget, maximum game viewing, Primates and wildlife of Uganda and Rwanda, Botswana and Zimbabwe's World Wonders (7 days), Journey through the Highlights of Southern Africa (13 days). Over 18% of Zulu speakers are to be found in Gauteng, the second province in which it is in the majority, with its speakers making up 21.5% of the provincial population. Manyika is spoken by a large portion of the population, an estimated 800,000 to be exact. It is estimated that between 1,500 and 2,000 languages are spoken here, many with their own set of varying dialects. In the 9th century, the Shona civilization began to dominate the area, gaining control between the 13th and 19th centuries. Zimbabwe has 16 official languages: Chewa, Tonga, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, sign language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa. How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today. However, English, Shona and Ndebele are the most widely spoken languages in the country. These languages in particular, are the most official languagesin countries the percent of total population speaking that.... 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