Billy Claiborne ran as soon as shots were fired and was already out of sight. With too much free time on his hands, he returned to letter writing and had soon started a war of words with Allan Pinkerton’s son William, showing that he took his celebrity seriously. Responding later Wyatt said, “The only way anyone could have appreciated the feeling I had for Doc after the Driskill-Morrison business would have been to have stood in my boots at the time Doc came through the Long Branch doorway.”. ( Log Out / The gang expanded to include Bob and Charley Ford, and members of the gang robbed a couple of stagecoaches in August. Though the history of these Old West gangs is often romanticized, it should not be forgotten that they were in fact, nothing more than thugs. Wolcott’s Regulators (1892) – One of the most feared bands of gunfighters and outlaws in Wyoming were Wolcott’s Regulators, who preyed on homesteaders in 1892, frequently leaving dead bodies in their wake. On May 30, 1882, the Rocky Mountain News printed: “Doc Holliday’s case was finally disposed of by Governor Pitkin yesterday, his Excellency deciding that he could not honor the requisition from Arizona. After meeting with Bob, Crittenden agreed to give him a pardon and the reward if he dealt with Jesse. While the dance hall girl and prostitute was attractive, she did have a prominent nose. Coy rushed into the two and handled them so roughly that they never got their guns into action so far as known. Theirs was a great school for frontiersmen, and its graduates gave a full account of themselves wherever they went. Wyatt and his brothers were mining silver and James was dealing Faro at Vogan’s Saloon. He dropped down to Laredo and began to “hurrah” that town also. In the early summer of 1880, the two reached Tombstone. While one of the black men shot back, no one was killed. In the meantime, Doc and “Big Nose” Kate continued to live together, but when Kate got drunk, they had serious arguments. In retaliation, Senator James Lane arranged for the execution of General Order Number 11, the forcible evacuation of all Confederate sympathizers in the border counties of Missouri. However, the men were already in Minnesota, staying in St. Paul’s red light district in order to blend in. After this latest confrontation, the outlaws retreated in a group around the corner off Allen Street. It took six months, and the findings were announced on Feb. 23, 1996. In October 1880, Doc had a dispute with a man by the name of Johnny Tyler in the Oriental Saloon. When Simms stepped to the foot of the stairs on his return, he met the barkeeper, who was livid with terror. Bummers Gang (1855-1860) – Operating in Denver, Colorado, the Bummers Gang began “raiding” the town in the mid-1850s. Virgil took a shot to the leg and Morgan suffered a shoulder wound. Meantime the big Mexican, Coy, showed up from somewhere, just as Foster had. Unable to retire to a normal life, Jesse raised a new gang and continued to rob trains until he was killed by recent recruits Bob and Charley Ford, who were seeking the large reward for his life, on April 3, 1882. Catching up with two members of the gang, near their hideout outside of Solomonville, Arizona, a gunfight ensued, during which one gang member was killed and Bronco Bill was wounded. Ike Clanton, Johnny Ringo, “Curly Bill” Brocius and others of their ilk would often be heard telling a barroom-full how they were going to send Wyatt Earp to Boot Hill. The Dodge City lawmen had gained a reputation for being hard on visiting cattle herders, with stories circulating that cattlemen had been robbed, shot, and beaten over the head with revolvers. I appreciate your vote of confidence! The neighbor who had known that his hired hand was a Pinkerton agent was shot in the head on April 12. Behan refused to accept Josie’s apologies and fell in deeper with the Clantons to thwart the Earps at every turn. After serving in the Mexican War, he returned to his home in Griffin, Georgia with an orphaned Mexican boy named Francisco Hidalgo. Spending several years in California, Wyatt and Josie spent time with the Earps in San Bernardino and Josie’s family in San Francisco. Though the incident was an accident, it didn’t speak well of a lawman. When Jim Anderson and his friend Isaac Flannery tried to sell military bonds similar to the ones stolen from the bank several days later, they were ambushed and Flannery was killed. The unlikely pair formed a friendship in Shanssey’s that would last for years. Lawless as they were, they wanted a real law, a law of Saxon right and justice. Bob Ford is offered parole and a reward if he kills Jesse James. When the posses combined to form a line of pickets across their path, they made their way through the line by crawling across a railroad bridge, relying on the pouring rain to conceal them from the pickets. Wyatt responded by sending several rounds into Billy. Though Bat Masterson, Warren Earp and some newspaper friends attempting to create an alibi, claimed that Doc had never left Colorado, the truth was Wyatt Earp and Doc Holliday had returned to Arizona. He raised the gun to kill him, when Phil Shardein, then city marshal, jumped on Thompson and shielded him with his body, calling out, “Don’t shoot, Billy, I’ve got him.” This saved Bill Thompson’s life. In all the main cities of Texas he was a figure more or less familiar and always dreaded. Virgil subdued him, impounded his rifle, and dragged him before Justice of the Peace Wallace, who fined Ike $27.50 for carrying firearms in the city. Clanton joined his family as they relocated to Tombstone in about 1877. With blood spilled everywhere, Bailey lay sprawled across the table. Ringo had been spotted by the group and next, he was found dead. Though an educated and respected man, John Henry was a hot-tempered Southerner and quick to use a gun. Their income was further augmented by illegal cattle rustling. By this time, instead of uniting Democrats, the gang’s robberies gave the Republicans ammunition with which to attack the Democrats. Afterward, he formed his own group of bandits, working primarily in New Mexico and Arizona, and was credited with shooting several men and committing a number of stagecoach robberies. Emerson Hough (1857–1923).was an author and journalist who wrote factional accounts and historical novels of life in the American West. The outlaw Clanton Gang had been running roughshod over the territory and immediately resented the Earps arrival. Pete Spence, ghostly eyes. Stepping forward, Morrison sneered “Pray and jerk your gun! Holliday was a welcome addition to the Earp’s fight with the “Cowboy” faction. Kate was tough, stubborn, and with a temper that matched Doc’s. The James brothers, the Hite cousins and Liddil robbed the Rock Island Railroad near Winston, Missouri on July 15, 1881 but the take was a miniscule $600 and Jesse had accidentally killed the train conductor when firing several shots to terrify the passengers. Their hands were tied since cattle rustling was officially a county matter and John Behan was the county. Just click on any of the following links: The final years of Frank James and the Younger brothers, French Intervention in Mexico (1861-1867), Manifest Destiny-American Age of Expansion (1815-1860), The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford. However, as he neared his thirties, he turned gunman and bandit in Arizona, at one point joining the Black Jack Ketchum Gang. So, he reached out to Clanton on June 2, 1881, to help him catch the robbers of the Benson Stage incident, offering him not only the Wells, Fargo & Co. reward but also money from his own pocket. That year, a tragedy occurred in the family. As a senior officer, he displayed only a non-threatening walking stick, having given his shotgun to Doc to carry. He wore a dark mustache which, in his early years, he was wont to keep waxed to points. Each cabin kept a rifle and pistol for each male old enough to bear them, and each boy, as he grew up, was skilled in weapons and used to the thought that the only arbitrament among men was that of weapons. Major Holliday quickly became one of the town’s leading citizens, serving two terms as Mayor, acting as Secretary of the County Agricultural Society, a Member of the Masonic Lodge, Secretary of the Confederate Veterans Camp, and the Superintendent of local elections. Wyatt hit Frank McLaury. Ike, bracing a shotgun, exchanged words with the two but when Clanton raised his rifle Virgil subdued him, impounded his rifle, and dragged him before Justice of the Peace Wallace, who fined Ike $27.50 for carrying firearms in the city. The gang was involved in stealing horses, rustling cattle and robbing stores, post offices, banks, and trains. The death of the bushwhackers’ leader would not calm an already tense situation. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. He stepped forward as he saw Foster reel from the blow Thompson gave him, and with sudden courage opened fire. The 30-second shootout left Billy Clanton, Frank McLaury and Tom McLaury dead. The next day Ben Thompson, seated in a barbershop, heard about the row and said to a negro standing by: “Mack, damn your n***er soul, you go down to that place this evening and when the house is full and everybody is seated, you just raise hell and we’ll see what that is made of.” The program was carried out. “Hell, this is your fight, not mine.”. What happened next was a blur, occurring in about 30 seconds. He liked to be “chief” of the drinking place which he honored with his presence. Corral, where he lost one of his brothers, he filed murder charges against the Earps and Holliday. He had killed several men, one or two under no provocation whatever and when they were defenseless, including a porter on a railway train. At the end of the Civil War, Yankee officer Jeff Clanton organises the break up of the Quantrell Raiders, a gang of notorious guerillas, promising them pardons and the chance of a … The pair also panned for their own gold throughout the Yukon and did very well. Sadie Marcus described the skeletal Holliday as having a continuous cough and standing on “unsteady legs.”. When he was sitting in a local saloon with his feet up on a table, his pistol fell out of its holster and hit the floor and the gun went off. For this he was obliged to flee to old Mexico, taking one of the boats down the river. Red Jack Gang – Led by “Red Jack” Almer, also known as Jack Averill, this gang preyed on Arizona stagecoaches during the early 1880s, particularly along the San Pedro River. This story is not verbatim as it has been edited for clerical errors and updated for the modern reader. Wyatt at first watched the events without interfering as he saw Ellsworth Mayor, James Miller, enter the saloon and demand that Thompson surrender his guns. He led no forlorn hope into the imminent deadly breach. An often written about event was the 1878 “showdown” between Wyatt Earp and Clay Allison, the self-proclaimed “shootist” from New Mexico. Nicholas Earp always had a high regard for land and for the law, instilling in his children the same respect. Frank Lesile appears to me to be more of a blow hard than anything, Jesse Evans Gang – The Boys (1872-1879) – Lead by Jesse Evans, this gang was actively involved in cattle rustling and armed robbery in New Mexico in the early 1870s. The robbery on February 13, 1866 was a bit rushed since it was their first time. Hundreds of farms and business were destroyed, and one farmer who lost many horses, carriages and wagons was Henry Younger. Virgil told Doc and Ike that he would arrest both of them if they continued the argument. His thick rolls of cash were explained as the profits from trading livestock. By the winter of 1885, Holliday fearing a bout of pneumonia in the city in the clouds migrated to Denver. Earp needed to do something drastic to tip the scale in his favour.
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