tornado definition geography

Doppler radars record wind speeds and identify areas of rotation within thunderstorms.

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These severe thunderstorms have persistent updrafts that can reach speeds of 100 mph. The French bag betrays him; kindles the paternal vigilance,—alas, the paternal wrath, into a tornado pitch.

When it touches the ground, it becomes a tornado. But most tornado victims are struck by flying debris—roofing shingles, broken glass, doors, metal rods. The most commonly used measure of a tornado is the Fujita scale which rates tornadoes by the amount of damage they cause, from F0 to F5.

Water droplets from the mesocyclone's moist air form a funnel cloud. The sensors measure data such as wind speed, barometric pressure, humidity, and temperature. Dust devils are not associated with thunderstorms. Accessed 24 Oct. 2020.

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Tornadoes have been reported in Great Britain, India, Argentina, and other countries, but they are most often seen in the United States. “Democracy” vs. “Republic”: Is There A Difference? Exactly how and why tornadoes form is not completely understood. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Beginning on July 1, 2021, residential customers will receive a $25 credit for each day their power is out longer than four days following a hurricane, Later, many of those business leaders donated time and money to help the school rebuild the gym after. The funnel continues to grow and eventually it descends from the cloud. Tornado definition, a potentially violent and destructive system of atmospheric circulation, characterized by a long, funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground and made visible by condensation and debris: although tornadoes have occurred on all continents except Antarctica, they are most common in the United States, especially in the area known as Tornado Alley.

Although there is a wealth of scientific evidence, the difference between weather and climate can be difficult to understand. What is known is that most result from supercell thunderstorms. Which of the following is a fruit named after a Moroccan seaport. of Prussia, Vol. Each day of additional warning gives emergency managers that much more time to prepare for incoming heat waves, cold snaps, tornadoes or other wild weather. But all hope is not lost—we're here to help you learn the difference. The Muslim Convert Behind America’s First Workplace Beheading, The True Story of Our National Calamity of Flood, Fire and Tornado, History Of Friedrich II. Once a tornado hits the ground, it may live for as little as a few seconds or as long as three hours. Farther north, tornadoes tend to be more common later in summer. Send us feedback. In 2013, National Geographic Explorer Tim Samaras and his team were killed while trying to study a tornado in Oklahoma. Tornadoes demolish houses, flip cars, cross rivers, dig 3 foot (0.9 meter) trenches, and lift lightweight objects 10,000 feet (3048 meters) into the air. Tornadoes are vertical funnels of rapidly spinning air. How to use tornado in a sentence. So I back-burnered tornadoes for decades and nearly forgot about them. The warm air rises through the colder air, causing an updraft. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Tornadoes occur chiefly during thunderstorms. All rights reserved. When a tornado has been sighted or indicated on radar, a tornado warning is issued.

'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Put them to good use on this quiz about curious state monikers and the facts around them. Some scientists, meteorology buffs, and adrenaline junkies hit the road during tornado season to chase storms. They sometimes move inland and become tornadoes. Tornadoes usually form in the tail end of violent thunderstorms, with weaker funnels sometimes forming in groups along a leading, My Week Shadowing a Tornado Hunter in Oklahoma, An Unexpected Twist Lights Up the Secrets of Turbulence, Improved three-week weather forecasts could save lives from disaster, Heed the Warnings: Why We’re on the Brink of Mass Extinction, Fact-Checking the Sunday Shows: November 2. 7 ) Tornado alley is the region in the middle of the United States where tornadoes are most frequent.

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The Democrats’ Great Plains Firewall: Can Joe Dorman Take the Oklahoma Statehouse? I decided to book the Mayhem 1 tour with Extreme Chase Tours, one of some 20 stormchasing outfits in the country, which promises a 90 percent chance of seeing a tornado over the course of six days. Absentee Ballot vs. Mail-In Ballot: Is There A Difference? 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? First recorded in 1550–60; apparently by metathesis from Spanish, Dictionary.com Unabridged Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. It's often portended by a dark, greenish sky. The Roebuck would scarcely have ridden out a tornado like this, especially after having been laid on her ribs. The most violent tornadoes come from supercells, large thunderstorms that have winds already in rotation. What made you want to look up tornado? Baseball-size hail may fall. They drive through severe storms, dodge lightning, face flash floods, and get pounded by hail—sometimes for years—before ever spotting a tornado. The United States now uses the EF (Enhanced Fujita) scale, which takes more variables into account when assigning wind speeds to a tornado. "Tornado Alley," a region that includes the area in the eastern state of South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, northern Texas, and eastern Colorado, is often home to the most powerful and destructive of these storms. Copyright © 2011. Tornadoes touch down all over the world, though most often in the United States. Extremely high winds tear homes and businesses apart. The season follows the jet stream—as it swings farther north, so does tornado activity. The funnel hits the ground and roars forward with a sound like that of a freight train approaching. What is it? However, every U.S. state and every continent (except Antarctica) has experienced a tornado.

Tornado definition is - a violent destructive whirling wind accompanied by a funnel-shaped cloud that progresses in a narrow path over the land. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'tornado.' The tornado tears up everything in its path. About 9:30 p.m. on Palm Sunday in 1965, a tornado struck Toledo, Ohio. Did you ever collect all those state quarters? Learn a new word every day. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. These violent storms occur around the world, but the United States is a major hotspot with about a thousand tornadoes every year. And the town of Moore was no longer known just for the tornado that devastated it a year ago. Every year in the United States, tornadoes do about 400 million dollars in damage and kill about 70 people on average. Every U.S. state has experienced twisters, but Texas holds the record: an annual average of 120. Test Your Knowledge - and learn some interesting things along the way. All rights reserved. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? If the tip of the funnel touches the ground, it can cause extensive damage. The average twister is about 660 feet wide and moves about 30 miles an hour. As the rotating updraft, called a mesocycle, draws in more warm air from the moving thunderstorm, its rotation speed increases. When weather conditions are conducive for tornado formation, the National Weather Service issues a tornado watch.

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