[20] Despite the fact that Odoacer was an Arian Christian and Severinus was Catholic, the latter left a deep impression on him. After a three-year siege, Theodoric entered the city on 5 March; Odoacer was dead ten days later, slain by Theodoric while they shared a meal. Odoacer pursued him there, defeated him in battle, and had him executed. With the support of the Senate, Odoacer successfully brought in a few important administrative changes during his time. While this prophecy proved to be true, it is unclear whether Eugippius wrote this anecdote before or after Odoacer had come to power. Even though Odoacer hadn’t sought the approval of Zeno, the latter honored him by bestowing on him the title ‘Patrician’. Bury, "They desired to have roof-trees and lands of their own, and they petitioned Orestes to reward them for their services, by granting them lands and settling them permanently in Italy". Like the rest of the barbarians, he had been instructed in the Arian heresy; but he revered the monastic and episcopal characters; and the silence of the catholics attests to the toleration which they enjoyed (549). [17], Possibly the earliest recorded incident involving Odoacer is from a fragment of a chronicle preserved in the Decem Libri Historiarum of Gregory of Tours.
One of these is that his name, "Odoacer", for which an etymology in Germanic languages had not been convincingly found, could be a form of the Turkish "Ot-toghar" ("grass-born" or "fire-born"), or the shorter form "Ot-ghar" ("herder"). The Senate and the army were not happy with Nepos’ decision since Orestes didn’t seem trustworthy.
As soon as Orestes was elevated to commander-in-chief of the army in 475 CE, he marched them against Nepos who fled into exile. For the next few years, he focused on improving the conditions of Italy.
Wolfram writes: Theodoric's march to Italy seemed destined for a fast and decisive victory. Odoacer was 42 when he was at the peak of his reign. Odoacer was careful to observe form, however, and made a pretence of acting on Nepos's authority, even issuing coins with both his image and that of Zeno. Ancient History Encyclopedia. He retreated to Verona with Theodoric in pursuit, and they clashed again on 29 September 489 CE; Odoacer was again defeated. Zeno also advised the king of Italy to invite Nepos back to the kingdom. He invited Odoacer for a feast and killed him there.
One suggestion is that Odoacer is derived from the Germanic *Audawakraz (Gothic *Audawakrs), from aud- "wealth" and wakr- "vigilant" or combined, "watcher of the wealth.
Zeno also appointed the Ostrogoth Theodoric the Great who was menacing the borders of the Eastern Empire, to be king of Italy, turning one troublesome, nominal vassal against another. [5][b] Odoacer introduced few important changes into the administrative system of Italy. He provided his soldiers with the land he had promised, ruled in accordance with the precepts of the Roman Empire, and governed Italy judiciously until he was defeated in battle and then assassinated by Theodoric the Great of the Ostrogoths (475-526 CE).
Odoacer (433–93) (Odovacar) Chief of the Germanic Heruli people and conqueror of the Western Roman Empire.
Orestes marched his troops into Italy and deposed Nepos from his position. Many learned scholars believe that Odoacer was born in 433 C.E, and belonged to Scirian descent. Also see: John of Antioch, fragment 214; translated by C. D. Gordon. Odoacer generally used the Roman honorific patrician, granted by Zeno, but was referred to as a king (Latin: rex) in many documents. Cite This Work Odoacer (433-493 CE, reigned 476-493 CE) also known as Odovacar, Flavius Odoacer, and Flavius Odovacer, was the first king of Italy. Mark, J. J. As G.M. In 17th Century, it was surmised that both the identities were of the same person and it was confirmed that Edeko was the father of Odoacer.
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