Though Kazan was never a purely Russian city, it was nonetheless under the control of the Soviet Union during the country's entire existence. Kazan is not one of Russia's most famous tourist cities, which makes sense when you consider that it's not in Russia—at least not completely. Kazan City Kazan is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. Another, more romantic legend tells a story of a Tatar princess Söyembikä, who dropped a golden dish (golden qazan) into the river on which the city is located while washing it. Kazan is well-known within Russia for the quality of life its citizens enjoy, and a big part of this is the wide variety of green spaces in the city. Religious sites are abundant outside the Kremlin as well, from Märcani Mosque to St. Peter and Paul's Cathedral. Alternately, it may have been derived from qazğan, Tatar for dug [ditch]. I want emails from Lonely Planet with travel and product information, promotions, advertisements, third-party offers, and surveys. Kazan lies at the confluence of the Volga and Kazanka Rivers in European Russia. Kazan is well-known within Russia for the quality of life its citizens enjoy, and a big part of this is the wide variety of green spaces in the city. Of course, you're welcome to appreciate Kazan's religious eclecticism in a more piecemeal fashion, if that suits you. The town of Bolgar is a little farther (if you do visit on a day trip, it'll be a very long day), but has been important throughout Russian history, and is currently a pilgrimage site for Muslims. Kazan, like many other Russian cities, features a variety of festivals and other cultural events throughout the year, many of which are international and cosmopolitan in their scope. The most popular of these is Millennium Park, built to commemorate the city's 1,000th birthday in 2005. © 2020 Lonely Planet. This park comes in handy too, since Kazan is much hotter than other cities in Russia, with summer temperatures that regularly rise into the '80s and '90s. The Kazan Kremlin is a World Heritage Site. The origin of the name is unclear. Kazan is the capital of Tatarstan, which sits within Russia's official borders, but whose government operates autonomously in many capacities, due to the large populations of ethnic Tatars who live within its borders. Том 1", http://tatstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/tatstat/resources/653e220044e2e011afb9afde4cdebdf4/%D0%9C%D0%9E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB2018.pdf, "Kazan Russia - a thousand-year Russian city travel guide", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kazan&oldid=7158102, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Articles containing Russian-language text, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It was believed that the city of Kazan is named after this object because of its geographical similarity with a "qazan"-pan; namely the city is situated in a U - shape lowland. It is about 150 years older than Moscow and the capital of the Tatarstan Republic (Республика Татарстан) – the land of the Volga Tatars, a Turkic people commonly associated with Chinggis (Genghis) Khaan’s hordes. All rights reserved. You could take a day trip to Raifa Monastery, which sits on the shores of a lake whose chilly waters are perfect for a dip during the summer. Kazan is the capital of Tatarstan, but it's not all there is to the Republic. Kazan (Russian: Каза́нь, IPA: [kɐˈzanʲ]; Tatar: Казан) is the capital city of Tatarstan and one of Russia's largest cities. Kazan (meaning 'cooking pot' in Tatar) is the Istanbul of the Volga, a place where Europe and Asia curiously inspect each other from the tops of church belfries and minarets. Kazan (meaning 'cooking pot' in Tatar) is the Istanbul of the Volga, a place where Europe and Asia curiously inspect each other from the tops of church belfries and minarets. The old Kazan is the center of the city. Kazan lies at the confluence of the Volga (İdel) and Kazanka (Qazansu) rivers in central European Russia. Kazan is also home to a park of another sort, in the form of Riviera Aquapark. Music festivals devoted to opera and jazz roll through the city in February and August, respectively, while a high-profile festival dedicated to Muslim cinema from around the world returns every September. With a population of 1,143,535, it is the eighth most populous city in Russia. Within the aforementioned Kazan Kremlin, for example, you'll find the blue-domed Kul Sharif Mosque, as well as the Annunciation Cathedral, which represents Russian Orthodox Christianity. Best time to visit Kazan. Like Moscow, Kazan is home to its own GUM department store, as well as a number of other "big box" retailers that would have Stalin rolling over in his grave. It is a major industrial, commercial and cultural center, and remains the most important center of Tatar culture. Other Kazan Parks include the … Kazan is a city in southwest Russia, on the banks of the Volga and Kazanka rivers. 10 Must-Visit Palaces and Castles in Russia, What to Do in Novgorod, a Russian City That's Older Than Russia, 10 Ways to Enjoy Tver, Russia in a Huge Way, The Top 12 Things to Do in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 13 Days in China with Viking River Cruises, Cruising the Mediterranean with Mickey and the Gang, Moscow in September: Weather and Event Guide, Tripsavvy uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. One of the first (wooden) houses in Kazan, Kremlin and City center, as seen from the State University, Media related to Kazan at Wikimedia Commons, From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. I can unsubscribe any time using the unsubscribe link at the end of all emails. While this means they're affordable, they can also be quite crowded, making for an authentic experience, but a less than idyllic one. "Qazan" is originally a name for a special cooking pan, a variant of a wok, but more solid and heavier. National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan, House of Zinaida Ushkova/Tatarstan National Library, Along the Volga: riding the rails through Russia, Historic Kazan: exploring the multi-coloured capital of Tatarstan. The capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, a semi-autonomous region, it's known for the centuries-old Kazan Kremlin, a fortified citadel containing museums and sacred sites. Kazan lies at the confluence of the Volga (İdel) and Kazanka (Qazansu) rivers in central European Russia. A trip to Kazan, to be sure, is like no other experience in Russia, thanks to the city's millennium of history, the diverse population (and the fact that it manages to live mostly in peace) and a standard of modernity you might not expect outside Moscow or St. Petersburg. Although it's easy to see this harmony lived out among locals, one site that pays homage to co-existence is the aptly-named Temple of All Religions. While some companies do exist for the purpose of taking tourists on pleasure rides along the river, you should keep in mind that many of these boats are essentially water buses. Kazan has long gained accolades not only from within Russia but from all around the world, for the fact the Christians and Muslims have lived together here in peace for nearly a millennium. It is a major industrial, commercial and cultural center, and remains the most important center of Tatar culture. Ukha fish soup, for example, is a more welcome choice to slurp down during the frigid winter months, while chak-chak doughnuts are more palatable when the temperature rises into the 80s and 90s. This sacred site, which features multiple architectural styles in order to achieve its aim, sits just outside Kazan's city center. The most popular of these is Millennium Park, built to commemorate the city's 1,000th birthday in 2005. This page was last changed on 24 October 2020, at 05:30. Heading to the more traditional Koltso shopping area, meanwhile, allows you to browse local Tatar handicrafts, including Tubeteika hats that are a common sight throughout Central Asia. Travel to Kazan: book Flights, Hotels and Tickets to enjoy City tours, Restaurants and Entertainment; to relax at Volga Cruises, Health Resorts and Country Houses. The literal translation of Tatar qazan is a boiler or cauldron. One thing many travelers don't realize, if they've never visited Russia, is that there is no such thing as "The" Kremlin, though the one in Moscow usually gets the most attention. Russia's most impressive Kremlin isn't in Moscow. Nevertheless, Chuvash legends refer to Bulgarian prince Khusan (Chuvash rendering of Muslim name Hassan) and Chuvashes call this city Хусан after the name of this prince. Of course, a trip to Kazan presents plenty of opportunities to experience and celebrate local Tatar Culture, whether that entails shopping for clothing items as above, sampling Tatar cuisine as below, or participating in the Karavan Festival in May, which takes places not only in Kazan but throughout the Republic. We've pre-picked the best hotels, hostels and bed and breakfasts to make your stay as enjoyable as possible. Time to discover the hospitality of 'the 3rd capital of Russia', the capital of sport and tolerance. It was the main conduit…, On a quiet roadside in Kazan, a cluster of sky-blue towers and polka-dot domes erupts seemingly out of nowhere. Tatar food is a bit more evergreen than conspicuous displays of traditional culture, though some items seem more appropriate in warm or cold weather than others. Speaking of the warmer months, it is during this period exclusively (May to October, give or take) when boats travel on the Volga River that runs through Kazan. Other Kazan Parks include the Central Park of Culture and Park Imeni. A stop at the quirky Soviet Lifestyle Museum is not so much a lesson in Soviet history (though there is plenty of artwork and other propaganda in case that's your thing), but a compelling comparison of how things were under the USSR government vs today's largely autonomous regime. The Temple of All Religions is as…. Kazan (Russian: Каза́нь, IPA: ; Tatar: Казан) is the capital city of Tatarstan and one of Russia's largest cities. Left to right, top to bottom: Spasskaya Tower, Федеральная служба государственной статистики, "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. The Volga, at 3530km in length, is not only one of Russia’s longest rivers but plays an outsized role in Russian history as well. Finally, Christopol feels more like the rest of Russia, with a 1700s aesthetic that may have you feeling like you're in the time of Catherine the Great—or closer to Helsinki than to Istanbul, as it were.
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