{ bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, The original M15 grenade suffered from a design issue. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, The German "potato-masher" grenade had a long wooden handle that extended its range by fifty percent. },{ Fragmentation grenades are common in armies. name: "idl_env", Occasionally CR gas is used instead of CS. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, if(pl_p) 'max': 3, iasLog("criterion : cdo_ei = grenade"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, 'max': 8, dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setTargeting('ad_group', Adomik.randomAdGroup()).addService(googletag.pubads()); It is designed to produce a blinding flash of light and loud noise without causing permanent injury. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, partner: "uarus31" pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); What does the Australian term cobber mean? { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, As a result of this cost-effective and reliable solution, the standard infantryman of the Wehrmacht could quickly improvise a grenade with up to seven times the explosive power. var pbMobileHrSlots = [ [5][7] Just like German troops, Chinese soldiers often bundled grenades together to blast open fortifications, vehicles and the like. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Generally, a grenade consists of an explosive charge, a detonating mechanism, and a firing pin inside the grenade to trigger the detonating mechanism. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, During production, a reminder was stenciled on each explosive charge: Vor Gebrauch Sprengkapsel einsetzen ("Before use insert detonator"). { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, }); The design proved to be very functional, especially due to its stability compared to other grenades of the same period. "error": true, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, From NKOTB to 1D, how well do you know your boy bands? const customGranularity = { "noPingback": true, },{ { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/grenade"); It was penned by Dee Snider of the heavy metal band Twisted Sister. In coloured smoke grenades, the filler consists of 250 to 350 g (8.8 to 12.3 oz) of coloured smoke mixture (mostly potassium chlorate, lactose and a dye). { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 250] }}, Like most of the forces that took part in World War II, the Wehrmacht produced inert (not able to explode) versions of the standard-issue grenade, designed to aid recruits on how to properly throw and operate the weapon during training.[4]. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, In a letter to his sister, Colonel Hugh Robert Hibbert described an improvised grenade that was employed by British troops during the Crimean War (1854–1856):[14]. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; priceGranularity: customGranularity, googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, 'increment': 0.5, The branch insignia of the U.S. Army Ordnance Corps also uses this symbol, the grenade being symbolic of explosive ordnance in general. [5] The mid-14th-century book Huolongjing (火龍經, "Fire Dragon Manual"), written by Jiao Yu (焦玉), recorded an earlier Song-era cast iron cannon known as the "flying-cloud thunderclap cannon" (飛雲霹靂炮; feiyun pili pao). { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, Instead of using a metal casing to produce fragmentation, they are made from hard rubber and are filled with around 100 rubber balls. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, To use a grenade, the soldier grips it with the throwing hand, ensuring that the thumb holds the safety lever in place; if there is a safety clip, it is removed prior to use. Grenade definition, a small shell containing an explosive and thrown by hand or fired from a rifle or launching device. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Joseph Needham: Science and civilization in China: Vol. The Finnish Army Corps of Engineers' emblem consists of a stick hand grenade (symbolizing demolition) and a shovel (symbolizing construction) in saltire. if(refreshConfig.enabled == true) { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, var dfpSlots = {}; var pbjs = pbjs || {}; Another tactic was to tie a grenade to a long bamboo stick, for example to stick up over a wall or into a window. These grenade-based booby traps are simple to construct in the field as long as instant fuzes are available; a delay in detonation can allow the intended target to take cover. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">, küçük bomba, silahla atılabilen/ateşlenebilen bomba…. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, }); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, A pull cord ran down the hollow handle from the detonator within the explosive head, terminating in a porcelain ball held in place by a detachable base closing cap. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, grenade meaning: 1. a small bomb thrown by hand or shot from a gun: 2. a small bomb thrown by hand or shot from a…. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, Improvised grenades were replaced when manufactured versions became available. Seventh-century "Greek fire" first used by the Byzantine Empire, which could be lit and thrown in breakable pottery, could be considered the earliest form of incendiary grenade. "noPingback": true, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, ga('send', 'pageview'); Add grenade to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Are You Learning English? William Mills, a hand grenade designer from Sunderland, patented, developed and manufactured the "Mills bomb" at the Mills Munition Factory in Birmingham, England in 1915, designating it the No. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, U.S. Navy Aviation Ordnanceman's rating badge features a winged device of similar design. This new weapon had improvements from the experience of the first months of the war: the shape was more modern, with an external groove pattern for better grip and easier fragmentation. type: "html5", { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, 'cap': true dfpSlots['houseslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [], 'ad_houseslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setTargeting('ad_group', Adomik.randomAdGroup()).addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, The first devices like this were created in the 1960s at the order of the British Special Air Service as an incapacitant. Grenade definition is - a small missile that contains an explosive or a chemical agent (such as tear gas, a flame producer, or a smoke producer) and that is thrown … googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, Stick grenades have a long handle attached to the grenade directly, providing leverage for longer throwing distance, at the cost of additional weight and length. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, Hale's chief competitor was Nils Waltersen Aasen, who invented his design in 1906 in Norway, receiving a patent for it in England. googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('lcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, A monthly update on our latest interviews, stories and added songs. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, ga('send', 'pageview'); Add grenade to one of your lists below, or create a new one. What does the Australian term larrikin mean? name: "identityLink", bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, [46] A World War II battalion fighting in a city frequently used 500 grenades per day. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, The body of modern incendiary grenades is practically the same as that of a smoke grenade. If ten of these shells are fired successfully into the enemy camp, the whole place will be set ablaze...[8], Grenade like devices were also known in ancient India. The grenade body can be reused. 'cap': true [48], A key concern is that the grenade is picked up and thrown away or back at the thrower. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }},
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